Can You Feel the Music? How Music Affects Consumers' Haptic Softness Perceptions
Because consumers often touch products in retail environments while being exposed to
music, this research examines whether, why, and how music affects their haptic softness
perceptions. We clarify the construct of music softness and show that soft rather than hard
music increases consumers’ haptic softness perceptions due to shared linguistic terms for
describing softness of both music and textures. We provide evidence for a serial mediation
underlying these semantically mediated cross-modal correspondences. Specifically, we show
that soft rather than hard music leads to more associations with music softness, which
translate to more associations with haptic softness, which in turn increase haptic softness
perceptions. We demonstrate that the effect of music on haptic softness perceptions occurs
regardless of song lyrics and that the effect of music is attenuated when cognitive resources
are occupied by cognitive load. Moreover, we show that haptic softness perceptions mediate
the effect of music on product evaluations.
Monika Imschloss, Mannheim University